Xxera/openscience/retractions

Record #6443

Metformin reduces the expression of NADPH oxidase and increases the expression of antioxidative enzymes in human monocytes/macrophages cultured in vitro

Lukasz Buldak, Krzysztof Labuzek, Rafal Jakub Bul, Grzegorz Machnik, Aleksandra Boldys, Marcin Basiak, Okopien Boguslaw

Journal

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

Publisher

Original paper date

Jan 11, 2016

Original DOI

10.3892/etm.2016.2977

Country

🇵🇱 Poland

Institution

Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Pharmacology, School of Medicine in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice 40-752, Poland. Department of Physiology, School of Medicine with the Division of Dentistry in Zabrze, Medical University of Silesia, Zabrze 41-808, Poland

Open access

No

Article type

Research Article

Broad categories

(HSC) Medicine - Internal (HSC) Medicine - Pharmacology

Citation lifecycle

How this paper is being cited

Pre-retraction

0

Same day

0

Post-retraction

11

% post-retraction

100.0%

~0.0 citations/yr before retraction · ~1.1 citations/yr after

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