Xxera/openscience/retractions

Record #68092

The effects of the COVID-19 pandemic period on stock market return and volatility. Evidence from the Pakistan Stock Exchange

Baixiang Wang, Muhammad Waris, Katarzyna Adamiak, Mohammad Adnan, Hawkar Anwer Hamad, Saad Mahmood Bhatti

Journal

Publisher

Original paper date

Apr 16, 2024

Original DOI

10.1371/journal.pone.0295853

Country

🇨🇳 China · 🇮🇶 Iraq · 🇲🇾 Malaysia · 🇵🇰 Pakistan · 🇵🇱 Poland · 🇨🇭 Switzerland

Institution

School of Management, Chuzhou Vocational and Technical College, Chuzhou, China · UE Business School, University of Education, Multan Campus, Pakistan · Institute of Management and Quality Sciences, University of Justice, Warsaw, Poland · Business and Management Department, SBS Swiss Business School, Geneva, Switzerland · Department of Accounting and Finance, College of Administration and Economics, Lebanese French University, Erbil, Kurdistan Region, Iraq · Institute of Business and Management (IB&M), University of Engineering and Technology (UET), Lahore, Pakistan · Graduate School of Business (GSB), Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia

Open access

No

Article type

Research Article

Broad categories

(B/T) Business - Economics (HSC) Public Health and Safety

Citation lifecycle

How this paper is being cited

Pre-retraction

6

Same day

2

Post-retraction

0

% post-retraction

0.0%

~4.3 citations/yr before retraction · ~0.0 citations/yr after

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