Xxera/openscience/retractions

Record #68325

Gain/noise figure spectra of average power model Raman optical amplifiers in coarse wavelength multiplexed systems

Mahmoud M A Eid, Said Mohammed Said, Ahmed Nabih Zaki Rashed

Journal

Journal of Optical Communications

Publisher

Original paper date

Feb 3, 2021

Original DOI

10.1515/joc-2020-0289

Country

🇪🇬 Egypt · 🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia

Institution

Department of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, Taif University, Taif, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia · Electronics and Electrical Communications Engineering Department, Faculty of Electronic Engineering, Menoufia University, Menouf 32951, Egypt

Open access

No

Article type

Research Article

Broad categories

(B/T) Technology (PHY) Engineering - Electrical

Citation lifecycle

How this paper is being cited

Pre-retraction

59

Same day

0

Post-retraction

0

% post-retraction

0.0%

~14.5 citations/yr before retraction · ~0.0 citations/yr after

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